I am not a Socialist. Even less am I a Bulgarian Socialist.
The transition in Bulgaria has been such a wayward, idiosyncratic exercise that
I – as one who caught the last years of
communism but who has fought for democracy after coming of age afterwards –
define myself as right-of-centre in Bulgaria and centre-left out of Bulgaria. I
have spent time in London , Sarajevo
and Belgrade ,
sufficient time. There, I felt comfortable with the centre-left option: I like
Labour more than the Tories (and even the LibDems), I used to like the Social
Democrats (SDP) in Bosnia
and the Democrats (DS) in Serbia
before they decided to ruin themselves. I also read a lot, and I think the
social democratic parties in Europe are
sensible.
After the Party of European Socialists (PES) elected the
Bulgarian Socialist leader, Sergei Stanishev, as its head, I thought there was
a real chance for reform in this decaying, oligarchic structure called the
Bulgarian Socialist Party (BSP). I thought – okay, this guy is of the same
dough, a totalitarian child, Moscow-educated, hadn’t had a real job except
party posts, but PES elected him as
its chairman. Maybe this is a good sign: he will reform the party secretly from
within. He rants about the usefulness of the Russian Belene nuclear power
plant project, he seizes every opportunity to disgrace true centre-right
reformists in Bulgaria , but
after all he may be Europe ’s secret weapon to
reform my own Communists. Every person in the ex-Soviet bloc has their own Communists. Ask Kundera.
I have many Bulgarian Socialist friends. I admire them for their perseverance.
I have many Bulgarian Socialist friends. I admire them for their perseverance.
But Stanishev and his BSP now took a huge shit on both my friends’
beliefs and on my hopes that one day the Bulgarian left may be worth it. He
appointed a mafia guy to take care of national security; he relies on the
support of a far-right populist and Bulgarian neo-Nazi in parliament, even tolerating
this guy’s appointment as head of the parliamentary ethics and anti-corruption
committee; his foreign minister appoints former communist state security spies
as chiefs at the ministry. He refuses to admit that there are
tens-of-thousands-strong legitimate protests against him and the essence of
this government taking place every single day in the capital. He says “these
are only a couple of thousand of Sofians; it’s not Bulgaria .” It’s just like a quarter
of a century ago, when his mother party invented the “Sofia citizenship” thing to separate people.
I am asking now – asking PES and all the people of Europe, for
whose values I won’t stop fighting; Europe ,
our sacred home: Are they reformed?